The importance of hunting in Europe extends far beyond tradition and leisure. New figures show that hunting and related activities play a significant role in the economy, wildlife management, and the development of rural areas.
This was highlighted at the 72nd General Assembly of the International Council for Game and Wildlife Conservation (CIC) in Vienna, where FACE Secretary General David Scallan emphasized the overall value of hunting in Europe.
An economic giant
According to an analysis by the University of Urbino — known for teaching and research in sports science, humanities, biology, and computer science — hunting, sport shooting, and related sectors contribute around €180 billion annually to Europe’s economy. This corresponds to nearly 1 percent of the EU’s total GDP and supports more than one million jobs.
Hunting is not merely a niche activity but a significant economic factor, supporting industries such as tourism, equipment manufacturing, food production, and wildlife management.
Closely tied to rural areas
Beyond the economic aspect, hunting’s strong connection to Europe’s rural areas is emphasized. The future of hunting largely depends on vibrant local communities where traditions and wildlife management remain part of everyday life.
Where rural depopulation occurs, the number of hunters declines, and local management systems weaken. Urbanization therefore affects not only population distribution but also nature management and biodiversity in these areas.
Contribution to nature and biodiversity
Hunters play a key role in nature conservation. It is estimated that they contribute wildlife management and conservation work worth approximately €580 million annually. This includes habitat management, population monitoring, and game regulation to maintain ecological balance.
In addition, sustainable hunting of wild animals—especially ungulates—provides a local and natural food source in the form of game meat, while reducing the need for imported meat.
More than tradition
Although hunting is often associated with culture and tradition, the analysis shows that it also has modern relevance. Hunting contributes to biodiversity, sustainable use of natural resources, and economic development in remote areas.
Hunting is not only part of Europe’s past, but also an important factor in the future of wildlife management and rural development.




